Commodity guide · appliances

Freight class for appliances

Boxed household appliances typically rate class 92.5 - 125 (6 - 12 pcf) by density; refrigerators trend to the lighter end.

Why appliances rate where they do

Major appliances are big steel boxes full of air. Washers and dishwashers commonly measure 8 - 12 pcf (class 92.5 - 100); refrigerators and freezers are lighter for their size at 6 - 8 pcf (class 125).

Worked example. A boxed washing machine: 30 × 30 × 42 in, 190 lb. That is 21.9 cu ft and 190 lb → 8.69 pcf → class 100. Run your own numbers →

Relevant class pages: class 92.5 · class 100 · class 125.

What moves the number

Keep the factory carton if you have it - it is engineered to the minimum cube. Strapping an uncartoned appliance to an oversized pallet costs a band. See the dedicated refrigerator page for that specific case.

Measure, don't assume. Since NMFC Docket 2025-1 (July 2025) most commodities class by measured density on a 13-band scale. The ranges above are typical, not guaranteed — your packaging decides your density. Calculate your actual class →

Related: the full class chart · density calculator · how NMFC codes work.